In recent years, outdoor adventures such as overlanding have risen in popularity. Overlanding is a long-distance journey that takes you to remote destinations in your vehicle, allowing you to experience nature and the freedom of the open road. The main focus is self-reliant exploration of the world. Overlanding adventures often involve off-road exploration and camping in the great outdoors. They can last anywhere from a few days or weeks and months to even a year, depending on your preference.
Seeing how popular overlanding has become, we decided to write up the basics every beginner needs to know to kickstart their overlanding journey.
Choosing the right vehicle
Since you’ll spend most of your time in your vehicle, you’ll need to ensure that it’s the right one for the job. While any 4×4 can make the cut, you need a vehicle that’s pleasant to drive and one that can be easily adapted and modified for overlanding. It needs to have high ground clearance, off-road tires and a powerful engine that can take you almost anywhere. Other factors to consider include fuel efficiency, reliability, storage space, off-road capability, repairability and the comfort and amenities you want. Some of the popular overlanding vehicles include the Jeep Wrangler, Toyota 4Runner and the Ford Raptor, among others.
Essential overlanding gear
You need to carefully consider the gear you take with you. As you make your selection, keep in mind that storage space is at a premium. Some essentials include:
Camping gear – This includes a sturdy tent, sleeping bags, cooking equipment, camp toilet, bathing supplies and toiletries and anything else you’ll need for daily living.
Water and food supplies – You’ll need a place to store enough food for the trip e.g. a cooler full of ice or a fridge if you wish, some utensils as well as something to cook your food with. Bring at least 1 gallon of water per person per day and carry more if you’ll be exploring the desert or hot, dry areas.
Recovery gear – This includes tools for basic vehicle repairs and recovery, such as a spare tire, tire repair kit, jacks, winch, shovel, and tow straps.
Tools and vehicle spare parts – Carry a well-stocked toolbox that includes wrenches, screwdrivers, hammers, and pliers, among other tools.
Lighting – Ensure you have enough lighting equipment including headlamps, lanterns and flashlights.
Fuel storage – Carry extra fuel in fuel cans and have a vehicle mounting system for them.
Trip planning
You’ll need to plan thoroughly to have a successful trip. Things to take into consideration include:
Route planning: Research and plan your route well taking into account the terrain, weather conditions and any potential points of interest.
Camping locations: Identify suitable campsites along your route beforehand to avoid getting stranded and ensure they align with your preferences and meet local regulations.
Permits and documentation: Check that you have the necessary permits or visas for any areas you plan to visit and also make sure your vehicle registration and insurance are up-to-date.
Navigation and communication
Thanks to modern technology, you have a range of navigation tools e.g. GPS devices to help you find your way. However, it’s still a good idea to bring a map and a reliable compass along as backup. Ensure you can read the map, understand coordinates and know how to use the compass. When it comes to communication, bring a GMRS radio or a satellite phone for remote areas that are beyond cell phone range.
Safety precautions
You never know what’ll happen during your trip so it’s best to be prepared for different eventualities. Prioritize your safety by carrying a comprehensive first aid kit and familiarize yourself with basic first aid procedures. Additionally, establish a reliable communication plan, especially for areas with limited cell reception and make sure someone back home knows where you are. Finally, ensure your vehicle is regularly inspected and maintained to prevent breakdowns.
Budgeting for the trip
Overlanding costs can vary widely depending on your destination and the duration of the trip. You also need to factor in costs such as fuel, permits and equipment. Before embarking on the journey, write a budget that accounts for all potential expenses including unexpected ones like repairs or unplanned detours.
Overlanding adventures beckon you to experience the world in a unique and self-sufficient way. If you’re looking for a custom build truck or Jeep for your adventure or you’d like to modify your vehicle, Dixie 4 Wheel Drive is up to the task. We can also do any pre- or post-adventure service and maintenance to ensure your vehicle remains in top form. Just give us a call and we’ll be happy to help.